Design and implementation of TOF (Tool Open Fan) to improve maintenance efficiency of exhaust fan in gland steam condenser at steam power plants

Authors

  • Deden Mamun Sajaah Program Studi Teknik Mesin Universitas Riau Author
  • Aulia Ramadhan, S.T Universitas Riau Author
  • Dr. Dodi Sofyan Arief, S.T., M.T. Universitas Riau Author https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7511-7295

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.71452/xh6jk497

Keywords:

gland steam condenser, exhaust fan, maintenance tool, TOF, power plant efficiency

Abstract

This paper presents the design and implementation of TOF (Tool Open Fan) as an innovative solution to enhance the maintenance efficiency of exhaust fans in gland steam condensers (GSC) at coal-fired steam power plants. Conventional disassembly using puller tools often caused mechanical damage to the fan surface, leading to costly replacements and downtime of up to 38 days. The TOF tool was designed with an adjustable house, fix house, and jack bolt mechanism to provide safe, ergonomic, and efficient fan disassembly. Finite element simulations were conducted to analyze stress distribution on both the tool and the fan. Implementation at PLTU Tenayan demonstrated a significant reduction in maintenance duration, from 9 hours to 3 minutes, and reduced manpower from five to two workers. Financially, the innovation generated a saving of approximately IDR 104,500,000 per exhaust fan by avoiding unnecessary replacement. The study concludes that TOF offers both economic and safety benefits, contributing to power plant reliability and sustainable maintenance practices. Limitations include the need for further design adjustments for compatibility with different GSC configurations across power plants.

References

M.R. Hidayat dan A. Mursadin, “Analisis Perpindahan Panas Gland Steam Condenser di PT PJB UBJOM Pulang Pisau Kalteng,” Banjarbaru, 2020.

Z. Mazur et al., “Numerical Modeling of Gland Seal Erosion in a Geothermal Turbine,” Mexico, 2004.

Dongfang Turbine, Operation Manual for Turbine Equipment, China, 2015.

F. Jamil et al., “Application of advanced energy storage materials in direct solar desalination: A state of the art review,” Renew. Sustain. Energy Rev., vol. 186, 2023. doi: 10.1016/j.rser.2023.113663.

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Published

09-03-2026

Conference Proceedings Volume

Section

Energy

How to Cite

[1]
D. M. Sajaah, Aulia Ramadhan, and Dodi Sofyan Arief , Trans., “Design and implementation of TOF (Tool Open Fan) to improve maintenance efficiency of exhaust fan in gland steam condenser at steam power plants”, Seminar Nasional Tahunan - Teknik Mesin , vol. 23, no. 1, pp. 240–248, Mar. 2026, doi: 10.71452/xh6jk497.